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Comparing Audience Types and Automation Studio vs Journey Builder

Audiences can exist in many different forms. Learn more about which audience types to use for different scenarios (and limitations).

  *Report & Campaign Salesforce Data Extensions Data Extensions **Shared Data Extensions Shared Salesforce Data Extensions Can Have 1+ Inclusions Can Have Exclusions
Import >> Start No Yes No No No -- --
Guided Send Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes
Salesforce Send Email Yes Yes No No No Yes Yes
A/B Testing: Details Coming Soon              
***Automation Studio No Yes Yes No No Yes No
***Journey Builder No No Yes Yes No No No

*For eComm Business Units, Reports & Campaigns can only be used when targeting the primary email field and can be mixed and matched. Campaigns should NEVER be sent to (included) and should only be excluded. 

*IOS Business Units cannot send to Reports/Campaigns.

** Basic eComm Users cannot see Shared Data Extensions (although eComm Specialists and Admins can). Shared Data Extensions are visible to all Business Units - the 'Permissions' feature to restrict what certain Business Units can do does not function. True as of March 2026, but can hopefully change in the future.

*** Learn more about the pros and cons of Automation Studio vs Journey Builder (table below).

  Automation Studio Journey Builder
'Start' Data Extension Yes No
Multiple Data Extensions Yes - there can be many entry sources included, although no exclusions. No - there must be one entry source and no exclusions.
Send Email(s) Yes Yes
Use STO (Send Time Optimization) Yes Yes
Creates Email Send and IER (Individual Email Results) in Salesforce No Yes